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Girder Design for Efficient Defence Product Painting

Scaling precision coating operations for heavy-duty defence components requires flawless material handling and mobility. Contracted by EPTEC, KEVOS® resolved severe production bottlenecks by designing a modular, rail-based girder system. By eliminating static handling hazards and engineering a high-strength, highly adaptable mobile framework, we developed a validated mechanical blueprint ready to transition EPTEC’s paint line into a continuous, high-efficiency workflow.

Kevin's Projects Mechanical Projects Structural Mobility Defence Manufacturing
1

Executive Summary

project profile & parameters

Defence manufacturing introduces extreme material handling challenges, where large, heavy, and irregularly shaped components must undergo rigorous, multi-stage paint and coating processes. EPTEC’s legacy workflow relied on static painting setups, resulting in intense manual handling requirements, severe labor inefficiencies, and constant throughput bottlenecks. KEVOS® delivered a transformative industrial design solution by engineering a modular girder transit system. This purpose-built framework shifted operations from static, high-risk manual lifts to a smooth, rail-based mobility system, dramatically improving both operator safety and coating consistency.

First Principle
"Flow Eliminates Bottlenecks"

Static handling creates compounding delays. Introducing engineered mobility into a fixed environment instantly reduces manual labor risks and multiplies throughput capacity.

  • Design structural girders capable of supporting massive, dynamic defense payloads.
  • Implement modularity to allow rapid adjustments for varying component geometries.
  • Incorporate rail-based kinematics to ensure smooth transit between paint booths.
2

Visual Knowledge Map

workflow optimization timeline
Phase A · Diagnostics
1 Analyze static station bottlenecks 2 Map manual handling safety risks 3 Audit component weight limits 4 Identify floor space restrictions
Phase B · Solution Engineering
5 · Modular Girder Design

Designing an adjustable, high-strength steel support structure mapped to a mobility rail.

Phase C · Target Impact
6 Run virtual mechanical load simulations 7 Verify ergonomic transit paths 8 Package implementation blueprints Result: Validated scalable workflow
3

Core Concepts

mechanical handling definitions
Concept

Modular Configuration

A structural layout designed to be assembled, disassembled, and adjusted rapidly to securely hold varying shapes of defence hardware.

Concept

Rail-Based Mobility

Transitioning from stationary floor stands to overhead or floor-tracked rail systems, enabling seamless component transit between process booths.

Concept

Manual Handling Reduction

Engineering mechanical supports that completely eliminate the need for operators to manually lift, turn, or carry heavy assets.

Concept

High-Strength Steel

Selecting rigid, heavy-duty steel alloys to prevent structural flexing and ensure safety under dynamic, shifting loads.

Concept

Static Bottlenecks

Production delays caused when a single component must be manually set up, painted, dried, and moved before the next can begin.

  • Causes severe schedule delays
  • Increases risk of part damage
Concept

Virtual Simulation

Applying computer-aided stress tests to the 3D model to guarantee structural integrity before any physical fabrication begins.

Concept

Continuous Throughput

A manufacturing state where components flow smoothly from prep, to paint, to cure without stopping or waiting for manual relocation.

Concept

Design Legacy

Delivering a fully validated engineering blueprint that retains immense value, ready to be activated when capital budgets unlock.

4

Frameworks & Models

structural validation & workflow principles
Model 1

The Throughput Efficiency Split

75% Mobile Transit Operations
25% Active Coating Time

By mechanizing transit, operators spend 75% less time fighting manual setup logistics, allowing them to focus highly specialized labor directly on the active coating phase.

Model 2

Dynamic Handling Stressors

Component Weight

Supported via high-strength steel girders

Irregular Shapes

Managed via adjustable mounting brackets

Transit Vibration

Damped via smooth rail-based tracking

Operator Strain

Eliminated via mechanical push/pull mechanics

Engineering Focus: Virtual simulations were critical in proving that the girder system would safely hold shifting loads during movement.
Model 3

Operational Workflow Comparison

Comparing Paint Line Operational States
Workflow MetricLegacy Static OperationsProposed Girder System
Material HandlingManual lifting & forklift relianceIntegrated rail-based transit
Station TurnaroundSlow (Setup/teardown per part)Fast (Continuous rolling flow)
OHS Risk ProfileHigh (Ergonomic strain & drop risks)Low (Mechanically supported loads)
Geometry AdaptationRigid (Requires custom jigs per part)Modular (Highly adjustable supports)
Model 4

System Delivery Lifecycle

System Variables: component limits · workflow paths · floor clearances · load capacities.

Gap Analysis Iterative 3D Concept Virtual Validation
Primary Asset Value: A fully proven, highly adaptable engineering blueprint securing future operational scalability.
5

Process Flow

design and validation methodology
1

Site Mapping

Audit the physical constraints and workflow delays of the paint line.

2

Load Profiling

Record maximum weights and dimensions of the defence components.

3

Concept CAD

Draft initial 3D models of the modular girder structure.

4

Joint Detailing

Engineer adjustable mounting brackets for diverse geometries.

5

Mobility Sync

Integrate the girder assembly with a smooth rail transit system.

6

Stress Simulation

Run virtual FEA simulations to test the frame under dynamic load.

7

Client Review

Refine the system collaboratively based on EPTEC site feedback.

8

Blueprint Pack

Deliver the finalized, scalable mechanical design package.

6

Relationship Diagram

mechanical workflow integrations
Modular Girder Frame Rail-Based Mobility+ High-Strength Mounts Reduced Manual Handling Eliminated Bottlenecks Increased Paint Line Throughput
System Balance: Mechanizing the transit path allows operators to focus purely on quality application, elevating the protective standard of the final defence coating.
7

Dependencies & Interactions

system boundaries

Throughput speed depends on workflow mobility — moving from static stands to rail transit eliminates wait times between process stages.

Operator safety depends on load capacity engineering — securing heavy assets to robust steel girders removes crushing and lifting risks.

System adaptability depends on modular connections — adjustable mounting arms are essential to fit highly variable defence product shapes.

Design validation depends on virtual simulation — running CAD stress tests proves structural reliability before cutting expensive steel.

Future implementation depends on detailed blueprints — providing comprehensive technical packs ensures the project can be instantly revived.

Coating quality depends on stable transit — smooth, vibration-free movement prevents wet coatings from sagging or bumping during transport.

8

Key Takeaways

essential lessons
  • Mobility scales production — transitioning from static stations to mobile rails is the fastest way to increase factory throughput.
  • Modularity future-proofs tooling — designing adjustable girder mounts ensures the system remains useful as product lines change.
  • Reduce manual handling immediately — mechanical supports slash OHS injury risks in heavy-duty environments.
  • Simulate before you fabricate — virtual CAD testing guarantees structural safety without the high cost of physical prototyping.
  • Unify workflow with design — observing the actual shop floor helps target exact bottlenecks with mechanical solutions.
  • Eliminate transit vibration — robust rails and stiff steel girders protect freshly painted surfaces during movement.
  • Value persists beyond the build — high-quality design blueprints provide lasting ROI, ready for execution when budgets allow.
  • Collaborate iteratively — refining concepts with on-the-ground personnel ensures the final design is highly practical.
9

Revision Sheet

high-impact review
60 seccore objective
  • The Task: Design a mechanical handling system to resolve bottlenecks in EPTEC's defence product paint line.
  • The Method: Engineer a modular, high-strength steel girder system integrated with a rail-based mobility track.
  • The Value: Massive reductions in manual handling, higher throughput, and highly adaptable support for diverse products.
5 mintechnical details
  • Structural Detailing: High-capacity steel girder frameworks featuring adjustable bracket mounts to secure irregular shapes.
  • Workflow Engineering: Seamless rail integration designed to transition parts smoothly between prep, paint, and curing booths.
  • Safety Metrics: Total elimination of manual lifting, replacing high-risk movements with stable, predictable mechanical transit.
  • Design Legacy: Fully validated CAD simulations and blueprints delivered as a ready-to-execute package for future capital cycles.
10

Quick Reference Table

specification reference
Engineering Solutions Summary
Workflow ChallengeLegacy ConstraintApplied Mechanical SolutionOperational Value Yield
Component TransportHigh manual labor and slow forklift relianceRail-based mobile girder systemAccelerates throughput and eliminates transport delays
Diverse GeometriesRequired unique static jigs for every partModular, highly adjustable structural supportsAdaptable to varied products; reduces tooling costs
Workplace SafetySevere physical strain from heavy liftingFully mechanical, high-strength load bearingSlashes OHS risks and protects specialized workforce
Design ValidationPhysical prototypes are slow and expensiveVirtual CAD stress and kinematic simulationsProves structural safety instantly with zero material cost
11

Frequently Asked Questions

clarifying the design

Why transition from static painting stations to a mobile girder system?

Static stations require operators to stop working while a forklift moves the product. A mobile girder system on rails allows products to flow continuously down the line, drastically increasing output.

How does modularity help with defence manufacturing?

Defence contracts often involve highly irregular, unique components. A modular girder with adjustable mounts ensures the system can hold entirely different shapes without needing a new rig.

What was the primary safety benefit of this design?

It almost entirely eliminated manual handling. By mechanically securing the heavy components, operators were no longer required to physically push, lift, or stabilize dangerous loads.

How was the design's strength verified before being built?

We utilized advanced virtual simulations (FEA) inside the CAD environment. We applied extreme simulated weights to the digital girder to ensure it would not bend or break in reality.

Why did the project not proceed to final fabrication?

Due to internal stakeholder timing and temporary budget limitations at EPTEC, physical construction was paused. However, the comprehensive design blueprints remain ready for immediate rollout.

What value does an un-built concept provide to a client?

It acts as an actionable, scalable blueprint. The engineering, problem-solving, and safety validations are complete, allowing the client to execute the upgrade the moment funding is released.

12

Memory Hooks

engineering tags
Move > Wait
Rail Mobility

Mechanized rails eliminate static bottlenecks and speed up throughput.

Adapt & Fit
Modular Girders

Adjustable mounts future-proof the rig for any irregular component.

Test in CAD
Virtual Validation

Simulate extreme stress loads digitally before cutting physical steel.

Blueprint Ready
Design Legacy

Completed engineering packs retain full value for future implementation.

13

Practical Applications

industrial use-cases
Target · Aerospace

Aircraft Component Painting

Using rail-based girder systems to move massive fuselage sections smoothly through automated paint booths.

Target · Marine

Shipbuilding Logistics

Designing heavy-duty modular frames to transport irregular hull sections across busy shipyard floors.

Target · Automotive

Heavy Machinery Assembly

Implementing overhead or floor-tracked mobility systems to speed up the assembly of mining or construction vehicles.

Practice · Quality

FEA Structural Testing

Leveraging virtual CAD simulations to verify load capacities on any custom industrial lifting equipment.

Practice · Safety

OHS Risk Elimination

Replacing high-risk manual handling tasks with purpose-built mechanical hoists and support rigs.

Practice · Future

Scalable Blueprints

Developing fully costed and validated design packages to keep facility upgrades ready for sudden capital unlocks.